Gutera imbere mukuboha

Intangiriro

Kugeza ubu,KubohaImashini zarateguwe kandi zikorerwa kugirango umusaruro wasabwe. Ibintu byihariye byanditseho imyenda ibohamye, cyane cyane imyenda myiza yakozwe nuburyo bwo kubora uruziga, bigatuma ubwoko bwimyenda bukwiriye gukoreshwa mumyenda, imyambarire yinganda, imyenda yubuvuzi, amayeri,Imyambarire ya Automotive. Inzobere yimyenda murwego rwo kuboha zigomba kumenya ko ibisambanyi bitunganijwe kandi bidafite akamaro bikwiranye cyane na porogaramu zitandukanye gusa ahubwo no mubuvuzi, elegitoroniki, ubuhinzi, ubuhinzi, mbonezamubano.

Amahame no gutondekanya imashini ziboga

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimashini iboshye izunguruka itanga uburebure bwa tubular yakozwe kugirango imperuka yihariye ikoresha.Imashini imwe ya jerseybafite ibikoresho byose 'silinderi' yinshinge itanga imyenda isanzwe, santimetero 30 muri diameter. Umusaruro woroshye kuriImashini imwe ya jerseyUkunda kugarukira kuri 20 cyangwa coarser, nkuko ibipimo bishobora gukoresha ubwoya bwamazi. Silinder sisitemu yimashini imwe ya Jersey yerekanwe ku gishushanyo cya 3.1. Ikindi kintu kiranga imyenda imwe ya Jersey ni uko imyenda yimyenda ikunda kuzunguruka imbere. Iki ntabwo arikibazo mugihe imyenda iri muburyo bwa tubular ariko iyo imaze gufungurwa irashobora gutera ingorane niba umwenda utarangiye neza. Imashini za Terry zishingiye kumyenda yubusa zikorwa no kuboha imyenda ibiri mubudozi bumwe, umugozi umwe wubutaka na loop imwe. Iyi miyoboro isohoka noneho yuzuye cyangwa yagaragaye mugihe cyo kurangiza, kurema umwenda wubusa. Imashini zibogama ni imyenda imwe ya jirsey yigitambaro ya jersey igituba cyahujwe kugirango umutego wa sliver yaFiber muburyo bwo kuboha.

Imashini ebyiri za jersey. Iyi mishinge yinyongera yemerera gukora imyenda yikubye kabiri nkambara imwe ya jersey. Ingero zisanzwe zirimo inzego zishingiye ku nkoko zimyenda y'imbere / base ibice 1 × 1 ya rubavu ku bicuruzwa n'ibicuruzwa byo hanze. Ikidodo kinini cyane kirashobora gukoreshwa, nkuko umudozi umwe adashyikiriza ikibazo kuri kamere ebyiri za jersey.

Ibipimo bya tekiniki nibyingenzi mubyiciro bya LECRA Jersey imashini iboshye. Ibipimo ni intera y'inshinge, kandi bivuga umubare w'inshinge kuri santimetero. Iki gice cyo gupima cyerekanwa numurwa mukuru E.

Imashini ibora imashini iraboneka ubu iraboneka kubakora batandukanye itangwa mubunini bunini bwa Gauge. Kurugero, imashini zo kuryama ziraboneka mubunini bwa geuge kuva kuri e3 kugeza kuri e18, na mashini nini nini ya dieamer kuva E4 kugeza E36. Umubare munini wibipimo byujuje ibikenewe byose. Biragaragara, icyitegererezo gikunze kugaragara nizo zifite ubunini bwo hagati.

Iyi parameter isobanura ubunini bw'ahantu ho gukorera. Ku mashini iboneza uruziga rumwe, ubugari ni bwo burebure bw'igitanda nkuko byapimwe kuva bwa mbere kugeza ku bukonje bwa nyuma, kandi ubusanzwe bigaragarira muri santimetero. Ku imashini ibora imashini iboshye, ubugari ni diameter yigitanda yapimwe muri santimetero. Diameter yapimwe ku myuga ibiri itandukanye. Diameter nini ya diameter izengurutse irashobora kugira ubugari bwa santimetero 60; Ariko, ubugari bukunze kugaragara ni santimetero 30. Hagati ya diameter y'uruziga igaragaramo ubugari bwa santimetero 15, kandi moderi ntoya ya diameter ifite santimetero 3 z'ubugari.

Muboharanira imashini yimashini, sisitemu yibanze nigice cyibigize imashini bimura inshinge no kwemerera imiterere yumuzingi. Igipimo cy'imashini kigenwa numubare wa sisitemu yinjiza, nkuko buri buryo buhuye no guterura cyangwa kugabanya kugenda kw'imishinge, bityo, kugirango bishyirwe mu masomo.

Sisitemu Icyerekezo yitwa Cams cyangwa mpandeshatu (guterura cyangwa kugabanya ukurikije urubingo rwavuyemo inshinge). Sisitemu yimashini zo kuryama zitunganijwe kumurongo wimashini yitwa gare. Igare rirashya imbere ninyuma ku buriri mubyifuzo byo gusubira inyuma. Imashini yerekana imashini iraboneka ku isoko hagati ya sisitemu imwe na umunani yatanzwe kandi ihujwe muburyo butandukanye (umubare wamagare numubare wa sisitemu kuri gare).

Imashini zo kubora zizunguruka zizunguruka mu cyerekezo kimwe, kandi sisitemu zitandukanye zikwirakwizwa kuzenguruka. Mu kongera diameter yimashini, birashoboka kongera umubare wa sisitemu bityo umubare wagira uruhare kuri buri mpinduramatwara.

Uyu munsi, imashini zibo zizengurutse zirenga ziraboneka hamwe na diameter na sisitemu kuri santimetero. Kurugero, inyubako yoroshye nko kudoda Jersey irashobora kugira sisitemu zigera kuri 180; Ariko, umubare wa sisitemu washyizwe kumashini nini nini zizenguruka zisanzwe ziva kuri 42 kugeza 84.

Yarn yagaburiye inshinge kugirango agire umwenda agomba gutangwa muburyo bwateganijwe buva mukirere. Imyumvire itandukanye kuruhande rwinzira iyobora umugozi (umurongo uyobora), hindura amakimbirane ya Yarn (ibikoresho bya Yarn

Yarn yakuwe mu kigo cyateguwe ku bafite umuganga udasanzwe, yitwa umuremyi (niba ashyizwe iruhande rw'imashini), cyangwa rack (niba ashyizwe hejuru). Yarn noneho iyobowe muri zone yo kuboha abinyujije mubuyobozi bwumurongo, mubisanzwe ni isahani nto ifite ijisho ryicyuma kuba yarafashe akadomo. Kugirango ubone ibishushanyo mbonera nkibibazo bya Instarsiya na Vanisé, imashini ikizenguruka ihuriweho nubuyobozi bwihariye.

Tekinoroji yo kuboha

Mu binyejana byinshi, umusaruro wa hosiery wari uhangayikishijwe cyane ninganda zubaboshye. Imashini za prototype kumashusho yintambara, umuzenguruko, ugororotse kandi wuzuye kandi wuzuye kandi yuzuye gusa yatekerejwe kuboha hosiery; Ariko, umusaruro wa hosiery ushingiye gusa kubikoresha imashini zizunguruka nto. Ijambo 'hosiery' rikoreshwa kumyenda ikigaragara cyane cyane igifuniko cyo hepfo: amaguru n'ibirenge. Hano hari ibicuruzwa byiza byakozweUmukinnyi wimibayaImashini zo kuboha zifite inshinge 24 kugeza kuri 40 mm, nkimigabane myiza yabagore hamwe nibicuruzwa bikozwe mubantu 5 kugeza 24 kuri 24.

Abadamu - imyenda myiza y'ibihe idashobora kuboha mu buryo busanzwe ku mashini imwe ya silinderi hamwe n'abanyabyaha. Amasogisi y'abagabo, abadamu 'n'abana afite imiterere y'urubavu cyangwa purl iboshye ku mashini ebyiri-za silinder hamwe n'inyenzi zisubiwemo zifunze zihuza. Haba akazururwa cyangwa hejuru-inyana yububiko bushobora gukorwa kubisobanuro bisanzwe byimashini hamwe na samemetero 4 na 168. Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa byinshi bidafite imbaraga zikorerwa ku mashini yo kuboha kuzenguruka diameter nto, ahanini hagati ya E3.5 na e5.0 cyangwa ibibuga by'ishingo hagati ya 76.2 na 147 mm.

Imikino nisogisi isanzwe mumiterere isanzwe ubu ubusanzwe iboheye imashini zumutwe umwe hamwe nabanyabyaha. Amashanyarazi menshi yoroshye arashobora kuboha kuri silinderi hamwe nimashini za rubavu ziteye ubwoba 'nyayo-nyayo-rub'. Igicapo 3.3 cyerekana sisitemu yo guhamagara hamwe nuburyo bwo kuboha bwibintu-imbavu.