Inzira yo kuzunguruka yaumuzengurukoKubohaimashinini mubyukuri urujya n'uruza rugizwe niki kizere kizenguruka hafi ya axis nkuru, hamwe nibigize byinshi bishyirwaho no gukora hafi yikigo kimwe. Nyuma yigihe runaka cyo gukora murusyo rwo kuboha, imashini zisaba gusohora kwuzuye. Imirimo nyamukuru muriki gikorwa ntabwo ikubiyemo gusukura imashini gusa ahubwo no gusimbuza ibice byose byangiritse. Icyibandwaho ryibanze ni ugusuzuma ukuri kwishyiriraho hamwe na precision ya buri gice kugirango umenye niba hari impinduka cyangwa gutandukana birenze urugero rwihariye. Niba aribyo, ingamba zo gukosora zigomba gufatwa.
Isesengura ritangwa ku mpamvu ziganisha ku kunanirwa kugera ku ntera isabwa kuzenguruka no gukomera mu bigize nka sintes.
Kuzunguruka kwa pulley yananiwe kuzuza neza.
Kurugero, kwambara cyo gushakisha ibiryo hagati yaisahanina pulley (byinshi bisanzwe muburyo bwo kunyerera), bushobora kuyobora kurekuza cyangwa kwambara inzira ya Wire yirebire cyangwa ikigo cyose gishobora kuvamo kudashobora kugera ku bushishozi bukenewe kuzenguruka Silinderi. Uburyo bwo kugenzura ni ibi bikurikira: Shira imashini muburyo buhagaze, shyira akabariro ka Dial Interhed Offer Ordinder cyangwa Ingoma Yumushinge cyangwa Disiki), hamwe nintebe ya DialadsorptionKu mashini idazunguruka hamwe na disiki igoramye cyangwa ingoma nini cyangwa inkono nini, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo 1. Hamwe na tapi ya manipulation ya chuck cyangwa pin plate Niba iguye munsi ya 0.001 mm, byerekana ko amasezerano ya Chuck ari mwiza. Iyo iri hagati ya 0.01 mm na mm 0.03, uburanga ni bwiza; Iyo irenze mm 0,03 ariko iri munsi ya mm 0.05, ubusobanuro ni impuzandengo; Kandi iyo irenze mm 0,05, ukuri guko Chuck ibaye subopimal. Kuri ubu, guhindura uruziga rwa PIN Isahani ya Mm 0,50 byaba bigoye cyane cyangwa ntibishoboka, bisaba kugarura ukuri cyangwa inzira ya Tray. Uburyo bwo kugarura ubusobanuro mu gikorwa buratandukanye bitewe n'inzego zitandukanye n'uburyo bwo kuzunguruka pulley, birenze iyi ngingo.
Iyo ubuso butandukanye hagati yinkingi cumi na zibiri na pistoncylindricalntibaringaniye cyangwa mugihe ubuso butandukanye hagati yisahani ya pin hamwe nitsinda ritaringaniye, iyo ushyira mu bikorwa insinga zongendo, icyuho kiri hagati ya pistoncylindrical, Isahani ya PIN, disiki, kandi shingiro izakomeza gukandagira ku gahato, bigatuma pistoncylindricalKandi isahani ya pino kugirango ikoreshwe elafor. Nkigisubizo, uruziga ruzatandukana no kwihanganira ibisabwa. Muburyo bufatika, iyo imigozi igumaje ihindagurika gahoro gahoro, umunyuriro wa chuck na spindle birashobora kumenyekana byoroshye kugirango ufunge imigozi, ariko ukigenzura ko umuvuduko wongeyeho muri 0.05m, urenze umuvuduko, urenze urwego rutari munsi ya 0.05m na margin ikomeye. Intambwe zo gukemura iki kibazo ni ibi bikurikira
Humura imigozi yogosha, ihindure syringe na playe isahani hafi yuruziga, urebe ko ari munsi ya mm 0,03 muri diameter. Kurekura umutwe wigipimo, shyira umutwe wa Gauage kuruhande cyangwa hejuru yijosi rya silinderi, cyangwa isahani yishigikijwe, niba hari ibishushanyo mbonera, isahani iri hagati ya silinderi, isahani.
Nkibyerekana impinduka ziranga, shyiramo umwanya ukwiye hagati yimigozi ikomeza kumpande zombi, hanyuma urebe impinduka muri metero 0,01 nyuma yo gufunga imigozi. Byiza, ntihagomba kubaho impinduka na gato. Komeza wongere ukurikirane ukurikira muburyo bukurikiranye, gusubiramo inzira kugeza igihe buriwese asige amavuta agaragaza impinduka muri metero 0,01 nyuma yo gukomera. Ibi birabyemeza ko nta cyuho kiri hagati ya syringe, isahani y'urushinge, n'ibikoresho cyangwa gushyigikira ishingiro aho imigozi ikomeza. Birashimishije kubona nyuma yuko buri mwanya wafashwe wahinduwe, mbere yo gukomeza imigozi ikurikira, bigomba kurekurwa kugirango habeho syringe hamwe nisahani y'urushinge ziguma muri leta ihindagurika hose. Kugenzura uburinganire bwa syringe na plate; Niba icyerekezo gihinduka kirenze 0.05 mm, shyiramo shim kugirango ugihindure muri ± 0.05 mm.
Fungura umutware wakanda umutwe hanyuma uyashyire kuruhande rwa syringe cyangwa kuruhande rwa chuck. Hindura izenguruka rya syringe isahani itarenze 0.05 mm hanyuma ufunge imigozi.
Ibisobanuro byaSinker,kameraisahani shingiro cyangwa seche ntishobora kuzuza ibipimo. Ubwoko bwimashini igice mubisanzwe ni umwikorezi kurikamerashingiro, uburyo bwe bwo gukosora no kugaruka ntabwo ari hejuru nkibyapangwe cyangwaUmushishozi. Ariko, kubera guhinduka kwabo mugihe cyo gutanga umusaruro mugusubiza impinduka mubicuruzwa, bazahindukira no gusiganwa cyangwa iburyo, burashobora guhinduka rimwe hanyuma bagakomeza guhinduka keretse bisimbuwe. Kubwibyo, mugihe cyo guhinduka, kwishyiriraho no guhuza ibyo bice biba ngombwa. Hasi, tuzamenyekanisha uburyo bwihariye binyuze murugero rwubuyobozi bwica ubuzima, 2.1 Guhindura uburinganire
Iyo urwego rwa tray rutemewe, ubanza kurekura imigozi hamwe numwanya uhagaze kuri trayrAcks, hamwe na adsorption umunzani wicaye kuri syringes,Shyira umutwe werekana kuruhande rwa tray, uzenguruka imashini kumuhanda runaka, kandi ukize imyenda ifatanye tray trayCrame. Itegereze impinduka muri pointer. Niba hari impinduka, byerekana ko hari icyuho kiri hagati yigituba na tray, bisaba gukoresha shim kugirango uyirekura. Iyo imigozi yo gufunga ari yongerewe, itandukaniro mubipimo ni 0.01 gusa, ariko birashimishije cyane ko bitewe na radiyo, nubwo habaye icyuho cyanditseho radiyo, nubwo hari icyuho cyo gusoma, ariko nanone nabwo gishobora kubaho buri gihe, ariko nabyo birashobora kuba an kwiyongera. Ingano yumutwe wa pointer yerekana umwanya wikinyurane hagati yicyunamo hamwe na tray, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 3a, aho hazagaragara ku gishushanyo cya 3a, aho hashyizweho umubyimba wasomaga agaciro gakomeye kuri screw. Niba ikirenge kibabera kumwanya cyerekanwe ku gishushanyo cya 3b, gusoma kuri tachometer kugirango dufungize biragabanuka. Mugushakisha itandukaniro mubisomwa, umuntu arashobora kumenya umwanya wikinyana no gukoresha ingamba zikwiye ukurikije.
Guhindura uruziga no gukururakabiri jerseyimashini
Iyo diameter hamwe nakabiri jerseyimashiniKurenza imvugo isanzwe, guhinduka bigomba kubanza gushyirwaho kugirango harebwe ko ikozwe na pulleys muri silinderi nyamukuru bitarekuye cyangwa bikaboroherane mubipimo byemewe. Iyo ibi bimaze kwemezwa, guhinduka birashobora gukomeza ukurikije. Muburyo bwuzuye urwego
Shyiramo igice cyo kwishyiriraho ukurikije amabwiriza yatanzwe, hanyuma urekure ibibyimba binini byose bikurinda. Kwimura isahani ya pivot ku kirenge nyamukuru, komeza buri kintu cyiza, witegereze impinduka mu bipimo byo kumenya niba hari ikinyagi kiri hagati yo gutera inkunga hagati na kabuharira, kandi niba aribyo, aho bisobanutse. Ihame riri ririmo kubaha akazi mugusesengura impinduka mugusoma ukina mugihe uhinduye urwego rwa tray, aho icyuho cyuzuyemo imyanya. Nyuma ya buri kintu cyo guhindura imyanya ya screw, humura iyi screw mbere yo gukomeza hamwe hahinduwe ibintu bitaha kugeza igihe buri kintu cyashizweho gikurikira gitera impinduka mu gusoma mbere yo gusoma munsi ya 0.01. Kuba yarangije iki gikorwa, kuzenguruka imashini muri rusange kugenzura niba urwego ruri mubipimo bisanzwe. Niba birenze urugero rusanzwe, hindura hamwe na shim.
Nyuma yo guhindura ibintu, micrometero zizashyirwaho nkibisabwa. Kugenzura uruziga rw'imashini kugirango umenye niba iguye hanze yibipimo bisanzwe, ibyahinduwe birashobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe imitwe yimashini kugirango igarure murwego rumwe. Ni ngombwa kwitondera gukoresha imigozi, kimwe no gukoresha uburyo bwo gushakisha tray. Umuntu ntagomba gusunika ku gahato hagati yiruka ahantu hakoreshejwe imigozi, kuko ibi byatera uburyo bwa elafor yimashini. Ahubwo, gukoresha imigozi yo guhindura kugirango yimure ikigo kugera kumwanya wifuza, hanyuma urekure imigozi hanyuma usome ibipimo kumugezi. Nyuma yo kumenyera, imigozi yo gufunga igomba kandi kubahiriza hejuru yikigo, ariko nta ngabo zigomba kubishyirwaho. Muri make, nta guhangayikishwa imbere bigomba gukorwa nyuma yo guhinduka birangiye.
Muguhindura ibitekerezo, birashoboka kandi guhitamo ingingo esheshatu za diagonial nkingingo zerekana, kuko imashini zimwe zerekana icyerekezo cya eccentric kubera kwambara, gutera inzira zabo zisa na ellipse kuruta uruziga rwiza. Igihe cyose itandukaniro risomwa ryafashwe na diagonally rigwa murwego rwemewe, rushobora gufatwa nkaho zitera bisanzwe. Ariko iyo rim igoretse kubera Uwitekaisahani'Guhindura, bigatuma inzira yo kugendana isa na ellipse, igomba kubanza kugiraisahani'sByahinduwe kugirango ukureho kugoreka, bityo ugarure inzira yuruzitiro yimodoka igana ku buryo buzenguruka. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, gutandukana gutunguranye kuva mu buryo busanzwe mu ngingo runaka birashobora kandi gusuzumwa nkuko bivamo kwambara cyangwa guhindura pakini. Niba biterwa no guhindura Uwitekaisahani's, imico igomba kuvaho; Niba biterwa no kwambara, bisaba gusana cyangwa gusimburwa bitewe nuburemere.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jun-27-2024