Uru rupapuro ruvuga ku buryo bwo gutunganya imyenda ya kimwe cya kabiri cyimashini zidoda.
Ukurikije ibiranga umusaruro wimashini iboha izenguruka hamwe nibisabwa ubuziranenge bwimyenda, hashyizweho ibipimo ngenderwaho byimbere yimbere yimyenda yimyenda yuzuye, kandi hafashwe ingamba zingenzi za tekiniki.
Hindura ibikoresho fatizo nibipimo byabyo, kora akazi keza muguhuza amabara no kwerekana mbere yimyenda, witondere kwitegura no kuvanga ibikoresho fatizo, guhuza ibikoresho byamakarita hamwe namakarita, gushiraho sisitemu yo kwishyiriraho, no gukoresha ibikoresho nubuhanga bushya kugirango ubyemeze ko ubuziranenge bwimyenda bujuje ibisabwa byintambara yo kuboha imashini izenguruka.
Byizerwa ko igice cyangiritse cyane cyongera agaciro kongeweho ibicuruzwa byimashini zizunguruka kandi bikagura umurima wogukoresha igice cyangiritse.
Semi mbi cyane ni ubwoko bwudodo dushya twigenga twakozwe nabakozi ba siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga mu bucuruzi bw’ubwoya n’ipamba mu Bushinwa. Yitwa "semi baded yarn" kubera ko ihindura uburyo bwa gakondo bwubwoya bwubwoya bwubwoya kandi bukagira ubwoya, bugahuza ibyiza byubuhanga bwimyenda yubwoya hamwe nibyiza byubuhanga bwimyenda yimyenda, kandi bigatuma ubudodo bwakozwe butandukanye nuburyo bwibicuruzwa byubwoya bubi kandi bwubwoya.
Uburyo bwimyenda yubudodo bubi ni hafi kimwe cya kabiri kigufi ugereranije nubudodo bubi bwubwoya, ariko burashobora gutanga ubudodo bufite umubare ungana nubudodo bubi bwubwoya, bworoshye kandi bworoshye kuruta ubwoya bubi.
Ugereranije n'ubwoya bw'ubwoya bw'intama, bufite ibyiza byo kubara ubudodo bwiza, uburinganire bumwe hamwe n'ubuso bworoshye. Ibicuruzwa byiyongereyeho agaciro birenze cyane ubwoya bw'ubwoya bw'intama, bityo bwateye imbere vuba mubushinwa.
Semi mbi cyane yintambara ikoreshwa cyane cyane kumyenda ya swater ya mashini yo kuboha mudasobwa. Ingano yo gusaba iragufi, kandi umwanya witerambere wibicuruzwa bigarukira kurwego runaka. Kugeza ubu, hamwe no kunoza ibyo abaguzi bakeneye ku myambaro, abantu bashyize ahagaragara ko imyenda yubwoya idakwiye kuba yoroheje kandi igezweho, ahubwo igomba no kwambara mubihe byose, kandi ifite imikorere runaka.
Mu myaka yashize, isosiyete yacu yagize ibyo ihindura ku miterere y’imyenda yangiritse cyane: icya mbere, twongereye imikoreshereze ya fibre ikora mu gukoresha ibikoresho fatizo byangiritse cyane, ku buryo igice cyangiritse cyane gifite imirimo myinshi kugira ngo gikemuke. y'abaguzi kumyenda ikora cyane;
Iyakabiri ni kwaguka kumikoreshereze itandukanye murwego rwo gukoresha imashini, kuva kumutwe umwe wa swater kugeza kuboha imashini idoda hamwe nindi mirima. Imyenda ihambiriye imyenda miremire ntishobora gukoreshwa gusa mu myenda y'imbere, imyenda y'imbere n'indi myenda yegeranye, ariko no mu myenda yo hanze, nka T-shati, imyenda y'abagabo n'abagore isanzwe, imyenda yo kuboha n'indi mirima.
Kugeza ubu, ibyinshi mu bicuruzwa bya swater bikorerwa kuri mashini ya mudasobwa ikora imashini iboheshejwe imigozi. Umubare wimyenda ni mwinshi, kandi igipimo cya fibre yubwoya ni kinini, kugirango werekane ubwoya bwubwoya bwibicuruzwa.
Imashini nyinshi zo kuboha zikoreshwa mugukora imashini zidoda zizunguruka zikozwe mu budodo bumwe. Kuberako imbaraga za fibre yubwoya muri rusange iba mike, murwego rwo kunoza imbaraga nibisabwa mumyenda, inyinshi murizo zikoresha fibre nyinshi ivanze.
Umubare wimyenda ni ntoya kurenza iy'uruhu rwa swater, muri rusange hagati ya 7.0 tex ~ 12.3, kandi igipimo cy’imyenda ivanze y’ubwoya kiri hasi cyane, hagati ya 20% ~ 40%, kandi umubare munini wo kuvanga ni 50%.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-12-2022